Is Dances with Wolves Based on a True Story? Ending Explained 

Find here whether Dances with Wolves based on a true story or not and uncover everything about the 1990 American epic western film Dances with Wolves in this article.

by Rajalaxmi | Updated Apr 29, 2023

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Dances with Wolves

Dances with Wolves, released in 1990, is a captivating American epic western film directed, produced, and starred by Kevin Costner in his feature directorial debut. The movie is based on Michael Blake's 1988 novel of the same name and tells the story of Union Army Lieutenant John J. Dunbar (Costner), who ventures out to the American frontier to find a military post and unexpectedly encounters a group of Lakota Sioux Indians.

The film opens with Lieutenant Dunbar on a Civil War battlefield, where he attempts suicide rather than face a leg amputation. However, he manages to rally and, in recognition of his bravery, is offered his choice of assignments. Dunbar decides to request a posting to the western frontier, where he hopes to see the American frontier before it disappears.

Upon arriving at his new post, he discovers that it has been abandoned and is now in disrepair. Dunbar decides to stay and fix up the place, a decision that soon leads him to encounter the Lakota Sioux. Initially wary of each other, Dunbar and the Lakota gradually begin to trust and respect one another, and Dunbar eventually becomes fully integrated into their community.

As Dunbar adapts to his new life, he experiences the beauty and richness of the Lakota culture and becomes infatuated with one of their women, Stands With A Fist (played by Mary McDonnell). He also finds himself caught in the middle of conflicts between the Lakota and white settlers who encroach upon their land, including a neighboring tribe that is hostile towards the Lakota.

Is Dances with Wolves Based on a True Story?

"Dances with Wolves" is a classic film that tells the story of a Civil War soldier, John Dunbar, who befriends a tribe of Lakota Sioux Indians. The movie is set in the 1860s, and it is often thought to be based on a true story. However, this is not entirely accurate. The film was actually based on a novel written by Michael Blake. Although the story is fictional, Blake spent a lot of time researching the history of the Sioux Indians and their way of life.

As a result, the community life of the Native Indians depicted in the movie has a lot of similarities with real life. The Sioux Indians were a nomadic tribe that lived on the Great Plains of North America. They were known for their strong sense of community and their close relationship with nature. The Sioux people had a deep respect for the land and believed that all living things were interconnected.

The movie accurately portrays the Sioux's way of life. They were skilled hunters and gatherers who relied on the bison for their survival. The Sioux Indians also had a rich culture and tradition, which is evident in their clothing, music, and dance. In the movie, we see the tribe performing the buffalo dance, which is a real ceremony performed by the Sioux.

Dances with Wolves Ending Explained

"Dances with Wolves" is a 1990 epic Western film directed by Kevin Costner, who also stars in the lead role of Lt. John J. Dunbar. The movie tells the story of a Union Army officer who befriends a tribe of Lakota Sioux Indians during the Civil War. However, the film's ending is not what many viewers may have expected. In this article, we'll explore the "Dances with Wolves" ending and what it means.

The movie's final scene finds Dunbar, who has now been fully embraced by the Sioux tribe and renamed "Dances with Wolves," on horseback, riding off into the distance. The camera follows him as he rides past the tepees of the Sioux people, who wave farewell to him. It's a bittersweet moment as Dunbar realizes that he must leave the tribe in order to protect them.

The reason for Dunbar's departure is explained in an epilogue that appears after the film's final credits. It tells us that Dunbar's efforts to protect the Sioux were ultimately in vain. In just 12 years after the film's events, the "last band of free Sioux submitted to white authority." This statement highlights the tragic irony of Dunbar's journey. Despite his best efforts to understand and protect the Sioux people, he ultimately cannot prevent their fate at the hands of white settlers and the U.S. government.

Dunbar's decision to leave the tribe is a poignant one. He has found a sense of belonging and purpose among the Sioux people, and he has fallen in love with a tribe member named Stands with a Fist. However, he knows that his presence will only bring danger to the tribe. His departure is a selfless act, and it shows his respect for the Sioux people and their way of life. It's a fitting end to a character who has come to embody the best qualities of both Native American and white cultures.

The ending of "Dances with Wolves" is also notable for its departure from typical Western movie conventions. Traditionally, Westerns end with a showdown between the hero and the villain, or the hero riding off into the sunset with his love interest. "Dances with Wolves" subverts these expectations by focusing on the hero's self-sacrifice and the tragic inevitability of the Sioux people's fate.

Dances with Wolves Plot 

The story of "Dances with Wolves," a film directed by Kevin Costner, is set during the American Civil War in 1863. The protagonist, 1st Lieutenant John J. Dunbar, is wounded in battle at St. David's Field in Tennessee. The surgeon who tends to him intends to amputate his leg, but Dunbar chooses death in battle instead.

He takes a horse and rides up to and along the Confederate lines, drawing their fire and distracting them so that the Union Army can mount a successful attack. Dunbar's bravery is recognized, and he is both cited and given medical care that allows him to keep his leg. He is also awarded Cisco, the horse that carried him during his suicide attempt, and his choice of posting.

Dunbar requests a transfer to the western frontier, as he desires to see it before it disappears. He is transferred to Fort Hays, a large fort commanded by Major Fambrough, who despises Dunbar's enthusiasm. Fambrough agrees to post Dunbar to the furthest outpost under his jurisdiction, Fort Sedgwick and raises a glass to Dunbar's exit. 

Dunbar travels with Timmons, a mule-wagon provisioner, to Fort Sedgwick. They arrive to find the fort deserted, and despite the threat of nearby native tribes, Dunbar elects to stay and man the post himself. As time passes, Dunbar becomes more and more accustomed to his new life. He befriends a wolf that he names Two Socks and learns to communicate with the local Sioux tribe, who are initially wary of him. 

Dances with Wolves Review 

"Dances With Wolves" is a timeless film that showcases a rare combination of vision, ambition, and artistic excellence that is all too uncommon in modern cinema. Rather than relying on formulaic storylines, this movie is a thoughtful, carefully observed masterpiece that takes the time to develop its characters and storylines in a way that demands our attention and empathy.

Set in the Western frontier, "Dances With Wolves" is a film that defies expectations and challenges traditional genre conventions. At a time when many believed that the Western genre was dead, director Kevin Costner managed to breathe new life into it, infusing the film with a sense of excitement, wonder, and adventure that captivates viewers from beginning to end.

Perhaps what makes "Dances With Wolves" truly remarkable is its emphasis on imagination and empathy. Rather than simply telling a story, the film asks viewers to become active participants in the narrative, using their own imaginations to fill in the gaps and make sense of the complex relationships and emotions that are on display.

Dances with Wolves Trailer 

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Is Dances with Wolves Based on a True Story - FAQs

1. Who directed "Dances with Wolves"?    

Kevin Costner directed "Dances with Wolves" in his feature directorial debut.

2. What is the movie about?    

The movie follows Union Army Lieutenant John J. Dunbar, who travels to the American frontier to find a military post but instead encounters a group of Lakota Sioux Indians. Through his interactions with the Lakota, Dunbar learns about their culture and way of life and comes to appreciate their community.

3. When was "Dances with Wolves" released?    

The movie was released in 1990.

4. Who stars in "Dances with Wolves"?    

Kevin Costner stars in the movie as Lieutenant John J. Dunbar. Mary McDonnell plays the role of Stands With A Fist, a Lakota woman whom Dunbar falls in love with. Graham Greene plays the role of Kicking Bird, a respected Lakota leader.

5. Was "Dances with Wolves" successful?  

Yes, the movie was both a critical and commercial success. It won seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Adapted Screenplay.