Best Places to Visit in Sri Lanka - Top 10
by Maivizhi A | Updated May 25, 2023
Best Places to Visit in Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, the pearl of the Indian Ocean, offers a remarkable blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. From pristine beaches and lush tea plantations to ancient temples and wildlife sanctuaries, Sri Lanka offers a remarkable array of experiences that will enchant every traveler. Immerse yourself in its vibrant landscapes and immerse yourself in the warmth and hospitality of its people.
1
Arugam Bay
Eastern coast of Sri Lanka
2
Yala National Park
Southeastern Sri Lanka
3
Dambulla Cave Temple
Central Sri Lanka
4
Sigiriya
Matale District, Central Sri Lanka
5
Polonnaruwa
North Central Sri Lanka
6
Galle
Southwestern coast of Sri Lanka
7
Commonwealth War Cemetery
Kandy, Central Sri Lanka
8
Jaffna Fort
Jaffna, Northern Sri Lanka
9
Nuwara Eliya
Central highlands of Sri Lanka
10
Mihintale
Near Anuradhapura, North Central Sri Lanka
S.No
Place
Location
Discover the enchanting island of Sri Lanka, a tropical paradise that beckons with its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant culture, and rich heritage. Nestled in the heart of the Indian Ocean, this jewel of South Asia is a haven for travelers seeking an unforgettable adventure. From pristine beaches fringed by palm trees to misty hill stations adorned with emerald tea plantations, Sri Lanka offers a diverse array of destinations that will leave you captivated.
Start your journey in the bustling capital city of Colombo, where colonial architecture blends seamlessly with modern skyscrapers, and where vibrant markets and aromatic street food tantalize your senses. Immerse yourself in history as you explore the ancient city of Anuradhapura, home to majestic Buddhist stupas and towering dagobas that stand as testaments to the island's storied past.
For nature enthusiasts, Sri Lanka's wildlife reserves are a must-visit. Embark on a safari in Yala National Park, where elusive leopards roam freely amidst a backdrop of lush forests and serene lakes. Marvel at the diverse birdlife in Kumana National Park or witness the awe-inspiring gathering of elephants in Minneriya National Park.
No visit to Sri Lanka is complete without experiencing the iconic cultural triangle. Discover the ancient rock fortress of Sigiriya, with its breathtaking views and intricately painted frescoes. Explore the sacred city of Kandy, nestled amidst mist-shrouded hills, and witness the mesmerizing rituals of the Temple of the Tooth.
Whether you seek relaxation on pristine beaches, encounters with exotic wildlife, or immersion in a vibrant cultural tapestry, Sri Lanka promises a journey of a lifetime. Get ready to embark on an extraordinary adventure and unlock the hidden treasures of this captivating island.
Top 10 Places to Visit in Sri Lanka
Here we have given you the detailed descriptions of the above given places.
1. Arugam Bay - Eastern coast of Sri Lanka
Arugam Bay is a popular tourist destination located on the eastern coast of Sri Lanka. Known for its stunning beaches and world-class surf breaks, Arugam Bay attracts surfers from around the globe. The bay is surrounded by lush greenery and offers a laid-back, relaxed atmosphere, making it an ideal getaway for beach lovers.
Apart from surfing, Arugam Bay offers various activities such as snorkeling, diving, and fishing. The pristine beaches provide the perfect backdrop for sunbathing and beach picnics. The nearby Pottuvil Lagoon is a great spot for birdwatching and exploring the local wildlife.
In addition to its natural beauty, Arugam Bay is home to a vibrant nightlife scene with beachside bars and restaurants. Visitors can indulge in fresh seafood, traditional Sri Lankan cuisine, and international dishes.
For those interested in culture and history, nearby attractions include the ancient Muhudu Maha Viharaya Buddhist temple and the Magul Maha Viharaya archaeological site. Arugam Bay is also a gateway to the nearby Kumana National Park, which is renowned for its diverse bird species and wildlife.
2. Yala National Park - Southeastern Sri Lanka
Yala National Park, situated in southeastern Sri Lanka, is a renowned wildlife sanctuary and one of the country's most popular national parks. Spanning over 979 square kilometers, it offers a diverse range of ecosystems, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands.
Yala National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a wide array of wildlife species. The park is most famous for its leopard population, which is one of the highest densities in the world. Visitors have the opportunity to spot other animals such as elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, and various bird species.
The park offers thrilling wildlife safaris, allowing visitors to explore its vast landscapes and encounter the fascinating wildlife up close. Experienced guides lead the safaris, providing valuable insights and ensuring a safe and informative experience.
In addition to wildlife, Yala National Park showcases historical and cultural attractions. The ancient Sithulpawwa Rock Temple, located within the park, is a significant Buddhist pilgrimage site. Visitors can explore the temple and admire its ancient murals and relics.
3. Dambulla Cave Temple - Central Sri Lanka
The Dambulla Cave Temple, also known as the Golden Temple of Dambulla, is a UNESCO World Heritage site situated in central Sri Lanka. It is one of the country's most impressive and well-preserved cave temple complexes.
The temple complex consists of five caves adorned with magnificent statues, murals, and intricate architecture. These caves are home to over 150 Buddha statues, including a 14-meter-long reclining Buddha and beautifully carved standing Buddhas. The walls and ceilings of the caves are adorned with vibrant frescoes depicting Buddhist stories and motifs.
Visitors to the Dambulla Cave Temple can explore the caves and admire the religious and artistic significance of the site. The panoramic views from the temple complex offer breathtaking vistas of the surrounding countryside. Aside from the caves, the temple complex also includes a museum that showcases ancient artifacts and provides insights into the history and cultural heritage of the area.
Dambulla itself is a bustling town with a vibrant local market where visitors can experience the authentic Sri Lankan way of life. The town is also a convenient base for exploring other nearby cultural and historical sites, such as Sigiriya Rock Fortress and the ancient city of Polonnaruwa.
4. Sigiriya - Matale District, Central Sri Lanka
Sigiriya is an ancient rock fortress located in the Matale District of Central Sri Lanka. It is one of the country's most famous and iconic landmarks, attracting numerous visitors every year. The fortress stands at an impressive height of 200 meters and offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding lush greenery.
Built in the 5th century by King Kasyapa, Sigiriya is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is renowned for its remarkable frescoes, landscaped gardens, and advanced hydraulic systems. The most notable feature of Sigiriya is the Lion Rock, which served as the entrance to the palace located on top of the fortress.
Visitors can explore the site and witness the remnants of the ancient structures, including the royal palace, gardens, and moats. The famous frescoes, known as the "Sigiriya Maidens," depict beautifully painted figures of female companions. The Mirror Wall, adorned with ancient graffiti and poems, is another fascinating aspect of Sigiriya.
5. Polonnaruwa - North Central Sri Lanka
Polonnaruwa, located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, is an ancient city that served as the country's capital during the 11th to 13th centuries. This historical city is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site and offers visitors a glimpse into the grandeur of the ancient Sinhalese civilization.
The city is famous for its well-preserved archaeological ruins, showcasing the advanced architecture and engineering techniques of that era. The iconic sites include the Royal Palace, Vatadage (relic house), Gal Vihara (rock temple), and the impressive statues of the Buddha carved out of solid granite.
Exploring Polonnaruwa allows visitors to immerse themselves in the rich history and cultural heritage of Sri Lanka. The intricate carvings, ancient temples, and beautiful statues provide insight into the religious and artistic practices of the time. The city's well-preserved ruins and peaceful atmosphere make it a favorite among history enthusiasts and tourists alike.
6. Galle - Southwestern coast of Sri Lanka
Galle is a historic city located on the southwestern coast of Sri Lanka. This coastal gem is renowned for its well-preserved Dutch colonial architecture, vibrant streets, and stunning beaches. Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the city's main attraction and a testament to its colonial past.
Built by the Portuguese in the 16th century and later fortified by the Dutch, Galle Fort offers a fascinating blend of European architectural styles combined with local influences. Visitors can wander through its narrow streets, visit art galleries, boutique shops, and enjoy the charm of its colonial-era buildings.
Beyond the fort, Galle boasts beautiful beaches, such as Unawatuna and Hikkaduwa, known for their golden sands and clear turquoise waters. These beaches offer opportunities for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing.
Galle is also famous for its annual Galle Literary Festival, which attracts renowned authors and literary enthusiasts from around the world. The city's rich history, vibrant culture, and scenic beauty make it a must-visit destination for travelers exploring the southwestern coast of Sri Lanka.
7. Commonwealth War Cemetery - Kandy, Central Sri Lanka
The Commonwealth War Cemetery is a solemn and significant site located in Kandy, in the heart of central Sri Lanka. It serves as a final resting place for soldiers from the Commonwealth nations who sacrificed their lives during World War II. This beautifully maintained cemetery stands as a symbol of remembrance and pays homage to the brave individuals who fought for peace and freedom.
Surrounded by lush greenery and serene surroundings, the cemetery offers a peaceful and contemplative atmosphere for visitors. It features rows of white gravestones, meticulously arranged and engraved with the names, ranks, and regiments of the fallen soldiers. The well-manicured lawns and colorful flower beds add to the poignant beauty of the place.
The Commonwealth War Cemetery is not only a place of historical significance but also a site of reflection and tribute. Visitors can take a moment to honor the soldiers' memory, reflect on the atrocities of war, and appreciate the importance of peace and unity.
8. Jaffna Fort - Jaffna, Northern Sri Lanka
Jaffna Fort, situated in the city of Jaffna in northern Sri Lanka, is an ancient citadel that bears witness to the region's rich history. Built by the Portuguese in the 17th century and later expanded by the Dutch and British, the fort stands as a testament to the colonial influences that shaped the area.
Surrounded by a moat and high stone walls, Jaffna Fort offers a captivating blend of architectural styles. Within its sturdy ramparts, visitors can explore the remains of historic buildings, including an old Dutch church, a British-era governor's residence, and a clock tower. The expansive views from the fort's vantage points provide a panoramic glimpse of Jaffna and its surroundings.
Jaffna Fort is not only a cultural and historical landmark but also a symbol of resilience. Despite enduring damage during the Sri Lankan civil war, the fort has been restored and now serves as a popular tourist destination. It stands as a reminder of the region's past while also offering a space for reflection and appreciation of its heritage.
9. Nuwara Eliya - Central highlands of Sri Lanka
Nuwara Eliya, often referred to as "Little England," is a charming town nestled in the central highlands of Sri Lanka. Its cool climate, picturesque landscapes, and colonial architecture make it a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
The town is surrounded by rolling green hills, tea plantations, and cascading waterfalls, offering breathtaking views at every turn. Nuwara Eliya is famous for its tea production, and visitors can explore the tea estates, learn about the tea-making process, and even enjoy a cup of freshly brewed tea.
Nuwara Eliya also features beautiful gardens, such as the Victoria Park, where visitors can take leisurely strolls amidst colorful flower beds and well-manicured lawns. The town's colonial heritage is evident in its architecture, with buildings like the Queen's Cottage and the Hill Club showcasing the influence of British design.
Beyond its natural beauty, Nuwara Eliya offers activities like boating on Gregory Lake, horseback riding, and hiking in the nearby Horton Plains National Park. Whether it's enjoying the cool climate, immersing in the natural surroundings, or experiencing the charm of a bygone era, Nuwara Eliya provides a unique and refreshing retreat.
10. Mihintale - Near Anuradhapura, North Central Sri Lanka
Mihintale, located near Anuradhapura in the North Central region of Sri Lanka, holds immense religious and historical significance. It is believed to be the place where Buddhism was first introduced to the island nation by the Indian Buddhist monk Mahinda, who converted King Devanampiya Tissa to the faith.
Perched on a hill, Mihintale is a complex of ancient monastic ruins, pagodas, and rock-cut dwellings. Pilgrims and visitors can climb a grand staircase adorned with stone balustrades to reach the summit, where they will find the Mahaseya Dagoba, a large white stupa that serves as a focal point of worship and reverence.
Apart from the Mahaseya Dagoba, Mihintale boasts other noteworthy structures such as the Ambasthala Dagoba, the Kantaka Cetiya, and the Mihindu Guha (Mahinda's Cave), which is believed to be the spot where the historic encounter between Mahinda and King Devanampiya Tissa took place.
The site's natural beauty, with lush greenery, panoramic views, and peaceful surroundings, adds to the spiritual ambiance. Mihintale attracts devotees and history enthusiasts alike, offering an opportunity to explore ancient Buddhist relics, appreciate architectural marvels, and immerse oneself in the tranquility of the surroundings.
Beautiful Places in Sri Lanka
Here are some other places to visit in Sri Lanka.
1.
Peradeniya Botanical Gardens
2.
Dondra Lighthouse
3
Temple Of The Tooth Relic
4
Bentota Beach
5
National Museum Of Colombo
6
Bahiravokanda Vihara Buddha Statue
7
Nine Arch Bridge
8
Gal Viharaya
9
Ravana Falls
10
Spice Garden
11
Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara
12
Ruwanwelisaya
13
St. Anthony’s Church
14
International Buddhist Museum
15
Mahiyanganaya Sorabora Lake, Uva Province
S.No.
Places
Most Beautiful Places in Sri lanka
Sri Lanka offers a diverse range of enchanting destinations that cater to every traveler's interests. From the pristine beaches of Arugam Bay to the ancient wonders of Sigiriya and Polonnaruwa, there is something for everyone in this tropical paradise.
For nature enthusiasts, Yala National Park provides an incredible opportunity to witness wildlife in their natural habitat, including the elusive leopards. The Dambulla Cave Temple and Jaffna Fort showcase the country's rich cultural and historical heritage, while Galle combines colonial charm with stunning coastal scenery.
Nuwara Eliya, known as "Little England," offers a refreshing retreat with its cool climate, tea plantations, and colonial architecture. Meanwhile, Mihintale provides a spiritual experience as the birthplace of Buddhism in Sri Lanka.
Whether you're seeking relaxation, adventure, or cultural immersion, Sri Lanka's top destinations have it all. From the bustling city of Colombo to the tranquil landscapes of the central highlands, every corner of this captivating island offers a unique and unforgettable experience. Embark on a journey to Sri Lanka and unlock the hidden treasures of this remarkable destination.
Best Places to Visit in Sri Lanka - FAQs
Arugam Bay is renowned for its stunning beaches and world-class surf breaks, attracting surfers from around the globe.
Yala National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a wide array of wildlife species.
Polonnaruwa is an ancient city that served as Sri Lanka's capital during the 11th to 13th centuries.
Sigiriya is an ancient rock fortress that offers breathtaking panoramic views and showcases remarkable frescoes, landscaped gardens, and advanced hydraulic systems.
The Dambulla Cave Temple, also known as the Golden Temple of Dambulla, features five caves adorned with magnificent statues, murals, and intricate architecture.