Is Robin Hood a True Story? Robin Hood Plot, Summary and Trailer
by Kavitha | Updated Aug 18, 2023
Is Robin Hood a True Story?
No, the Robin Hood story is not a true historical account but rather a legendary and fictional tale that has evolved over centuries in English folklore. While there may have been some historical inspiration for the character, the specific events and details associated with Robin Hood are largely products of myth, literature, and storytelling. The various versions of the Robin Hood story, including movies, are creative interpretations based on this folklore rather than accurate historical documentation.
The Robin Hood story has taken on different forms over time, with one of the most iconic portrayals being the Hollywood rendition that casts the dashing Errol Flynn as the legendary hero. Cloaked in the iconic Lincoln green attire, this cinematic Robin Hood fights gallantly against the Sheriff's tyranny, capturing the hearts of audiences worldwide.
While the earliest known literary reference to Robin Hood dates back to 1377, the story itself has taken root in various historical contexts. Manuscripts from the British Museum provide an account of Robin's life, suggesting that he was born around 1160 in Lockersley, potentially modern-day Loxley, in South Yorkshire. Different chroniclers offer distinct narratives, with some asserting Robin's involvement in Thomas of Lancaster's rebellion in 1322.
One certainty is that Robin Hood is consistently associated with the North Country, finding refuge in Sherwood Forest as an outlaw and seeking solace along the Yorkshire coast at Robin Hood’s Bay. A famous tale places him in Whitby, where he engages in a friendly archery contest with Little John, demonstrating their remarkable skill as both men shoot arrows from the Monastery roof that land more than a mile away.
Robin Hood's reputation as a folk hero rests on his benevolence toward the poor and his defiance against the oppressive forest laws enforced by the Sheriff and his verderers. While chronicles differ on the timing of his exploits, some attributing them to the reign of Edward II and others to Richard I, the Lionheart, all versions converge on his participation in the Crusades before returning to find his lands seized by the Sheriff.
The tale of Robin Hood culminates in a universally recognized account of his demise. In his final days, he seeks treatment at Kirklees Priory, where treachery leads to his tragic end. Betrayed by his aunt, he is slowly bled to death by her hand. Summoning his last ounce of strength, he sounds his horn, and Little John rushes to his side, but the hero's fate is sealed.
Historical traces of Robin Hood's resting place endure—a mound in Kirklees Park, said to be his final resting place, and Little John's grave in Hathersage churchyard in Derbyshire. However, amid the tales of Robin Hood's valiant exploits and noble death, the chroniclers are silent on Maid Marion, leaving her existence in the shadows of the folklore.
While the legend of Robin Hood is intertwined with historical fragments and regional lore, the full extent of its accuracy remains elusive. The figure who emerges is a symbol of resistance, justice, and compassion, transcending time and captivating the imagination. As the cinematic portrayals add their own layers to the legend, the essence of Robin Hood endures as one of the most cherished and enduring tales in English folklore.
Robin Hood Summary
A battle-hardened Crusader and his Moorish leader embark on a daring rebellion against the corrupt English monarchy. Robin of Loxley, a noble residing in Nottingham, enjoys a comfortable life alongside his love, Marian. However, the corrupt Sheriff of Nottingham forces Robin to join the Third Crusade against the Saracens. After spending four years away, Robin becomes disenchanted with the Crusades when he witnesses his commander, Guy of Gisbourne, executing prisoners, including a young boy, against the boy's father's pleas. Gisbourne's actions lead to Robin's return to England. Back in Nottingham, Robin discovers that the Sheriff declared him dead in order to seize his wealth for the war effort, in collaboration with the corrupt Cardinal. This displacement pushes the citizens into a coal mining town across the river, known as 'the Slags'. While investigating this, Robin observes the oppressed commoners plotting a rebellion against the oppressive regime. He also learns that Marian is now associated with their aspiring leader, Will Tillman. However, Robin's attempts to contact her are thwarted by an Arab man whose son Robin tried to save. This man introduces himself as Yahya, which he equates to "John", and proposes a plan to Robin: to end the war by stealing the funds extracted from the people to finance the church's military activities. Marian eventually discovers that Robin is alive and seeks him out, but Robin decides to keep his plans secret to safeguard her.
Robin Hood Plot
Set in the mediaeval landscape of England, the film opens with the audacious endeavors of a young thief named Marian (Eve Hewson) who sneaks into a stable to pilfer a horse. Caught by Lord Robin of Loxley (Taron Egerton), their initial encounter takes an unexpected turn as Robin becomes captivated by her spirit and allows her to escape with a horse. Thus begins their romance, which flourishes until Robin is abruptly summoned by the authoritative Sheriff of Nottingham (Ben Mendelsohn) to join the tumultuous Crusades, forcibly leaving Marian behind.
Fast forward four years, and Robin finds himself embroiled in the fierce battles of the Crusades, fighting alongside his fellow soldiers against Moors. In the heat of combat, he encounters the formidable Moor warrior Yahya (Jamie Foxx), who nearly ends his life before being thwarted by the intervention of Guy of Gisborne (Paul Anderson). Captured alongside his son, Yahya's desperate pleas for mercy fall on deaf ears as Gisborne orders the young man's tragic execution. Robin's attempt to intervene ends in heart-wrenching failure, as Yahya's son is mercilessly decapitated before them. Sustaining a grievous arrow wound, Robin is dispatched back to England on a medical vessel.
Returning to his homeland, Robin is met with desolation as he discovers his estate in ruins. Seeking solace at the church with Friar Tuck (Tim Minchin), he learns of the Sheriff's deceitful ploy to declare him deceased, allowing the Sheriff to seize his assets for the war effort. The town's citizens suffer under the Sheriff's oppressive taxes, falsely promised to support the war, while Marian, who believed Robin to be dead, has moved on with a new partner, Will Tillman (Jamie Dornan).
Unexpectedly, Robin crosses paths with Yahya, who bears no animosity and wishes to repay Robin's attempt to save his son by imparting combat skills to thwart the Sheriff's tyranny. As communication between Robin and Marian is fraught with danger, Yahya adopts the name John for Robin's convenience.
As the Sheriff manipulates the townsfolk into funding his war, Marian and Will challenge his claims, and Friar Tuck reveals Robin's survival, sparking disbelief, particularly from Marian. Robin's training under John's guidance progresses, and he emerges as a formidable archer. However, Robin maintains secrecy about his activities from Marian, heeding John's counsel.
Robin begins robbing the Sheriff's enforcers, earning the moniker "The Hood." During a meeting of lords, Robin proposes a bounty for his own capture, prompting the Sheriff and Friar Tuck to consult with the authoritative Cardinal. As tensions escalate, the Sheriff orchestrates a grand party for the Cardinal's arrival, where Robin, John, and Marian are present. Through a clever ruse involving Friar Tuck, Robin successfully exposes Tuck as an adversary of the Sheriff, clearing the path for their covert actions.
When Gisborne and his soldiers pillage the town, Robin confronts them, inadvertently revealing his identity to Marian. Despite his efforts, Robin fails to halt the attackers, and John is captured. A confrontation with the Sheriff further reveals Robin's true intentions, leading to a climactic battle where the town rallies against the oppressors.
Robin, aided by John and the townspeople, outwits the Sheriff and redistributes the looted wealth to the beleaguered citizens. After an intense struggle, Robin spares Gisborne's life, recognizing the complexity of his involvement in the war. Amidst the chaos, Robin and Marian rekindle their love with a poignant kiss, observed by Will, who is left embittered.
As the battle escalates, Robin's intervention saves innocent lives, culminating in his capture and confrontation with the Sheriff within the church. With John's unexpected assistance, the Sheriff meets a fitting end, and Robin finds solace in Marian's arms.
In the aftermath, the Cardinal manipulates Will into becoming the new Sheriff, leading to a final showdown. Robin's defiance is symbolized by an arrow launched at the wanted poster held by Will, signaling his commitment to justice and freedom.
Where to Watch Robin Hood?
"Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves" is a classic film set in medieval England, following the legendary outlaw Robin Hood and his band of Merry Men as they fight against the oppressive regime. The story revolves around Robin of Loxley, portrayed by Kevin Costner, who returns from the Crusades to find his homeland in turmoil under the rule of the corrupt Sheriff of Nottingham, played by Alan Rickman. As Robin takes up the mantle of the Hooded Man, he embarks on a mission to reclaim justice and equality for the people.
To enjoy this epic tale, you can stream "Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves" on Apple TV+. Additionally, the movie is available for rent or purchase on various platforms, including Amazon Instant Video, iTunes, Google Play, and Vudu. Both standard definition (SD) and high definition (HD) versions are offered for rental at around $2.19 and for purchase at approximately $2.99.
Immerse yourself in the adventures of Robin Hood as he robs from the rich to give to the poor, battles against the Sheriff's tyranny, and wins the heart of the spirited Maid Marian. Experience the action, romance, and camaraderie that have made "Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves" a beloved and enduring cinematic classic, accessible through multiple streaming options.
Robin Hood Official Trailer
is robin hood a true story? - FAQs
No, the Robin Hood story is a legendary and fictional tale that has evolved in English folklore.
The Hollywood version depicts Robin Hood as a handsome hero dressed in Lincoln green, fighting for justice and outwitting the Sheriff of Nottingham.
The first known literary reference to Robin Hood and his men dates back to 1377.
Accounts suggest Robin Hood was born around 1160 in Lockersley (modern-day Loxley) in South Yorkshire.
Robin Hood's death involved treachery at Kirklees Priory, where he was slowly bled to death by his aunt, with his loyal companion Little John by his side.