Best Multinational Companies - Top-Ranked Firms 2023
by Krishika M
Updated May 30, 2023
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Best Multinational Companies
Multinational companies, also known as multinational corporations or MNCs, are organizations that operate in multiple countries, with headquarters in one country while conducting business activities across the globe. These companies have a significant impact on the global economy, driving innovation, creating employment opportunities, and contributing to economic growth. Here is the list of the top 10 multinational companies in the world:
1
Apple
1976
2
Alphabet
2015
3
Microsoft
1975
4
Berkshire Hathaway
1839
5
Exxon Mobil
1882
6
Amazon
1994
7
Facebook
2004
8
Johnson and Johnson
1886
9
General Electric
1878
10
China Mobile
1997
S.No.
Companies
Headquarters
Top 10 Multinational Companies
The best multinational companies mentioned above represent a diverse range of industries and have made significant contributions to global business. These companies exemplify innovation, market leadership, and a commitment to meeting the evolving needs of customers worldwide. As they continue to shape industries, drive economic growth, and embrace technological advancements, these multinational companies serve as role models for organizations aspiring to succeed on a global scale.
In this article, we have listed and explained the top 10 multinational companies as of 2023. Hence we suggest you to go through the article completely for a thorough knowledge of the subject.
1. Apple (1976)
Headquartered in the United States, Apple has a remarkable history spanning 41 years. The company's journey began with the creation of the first Apple computer, which was famously built in Steve Jobs' parents' garage, embodying the spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship.
With a workforce of 66,000 employees, Apple has become one of the most influential and iconic technology companies worldwide. Renowned for its innovative products and cutting-edge design, Apple has garnered a reputation for pushing boundaries and setting trends in the consumer electronics industry.
Apple's success is evident in its estimated net worth of $605 billion, solidifying its position as one of the world's most valuable companies. The company's commitment to delivering high-quality, user-friendly products has resonated with consumers globally, creating a dedicated and passionate customer base.
While Apple has experienced unprecedented growth and success, it has faced its share of challenges. In 2016, the company encountered a decline in sales of the iPhone, one of its flagship products. This decline highlighted the cyclical nature of the consumer electronics market and the need for ongoing innovation and diversification.
Beyond the iPhone, Apple has expanded its product lineup to include a range of devices, including Mac computers, iPads, Apple Watches, and AirPods. The company's ecosystem of software and services, such as iOS, macOS, and the App Store, enhances the user experience and fosters a seamless integration across devices.
Apple's commitment to sustainability and environmental responsibility is also noteworthy. The company strives to reduce its carbon footprint, optimize energy efficiency, and implement environmentally friendly practices throughout its supply chain. It has made significant investments in renewable energy and recycling programs, showcasing its dedication to a greener future.
Furthermore, Apple has extended its influence beyond hardware, offering various services like Apple Music, Apple TV+, and iCloud. These services provide additional revenue streams and deepen the company's engagement with its customers, creating a comprehensive ecosystem that enhances user experiences and fosters loyalty.
Apple's ability to anticipate and shape consumer trends, combined with its focus on design excellence and user experience, sets it apart in the competitive technology landscape. With a strong brand identity and a commitment to innovation, Apple continues to captivate consumers and redefine industries, cementing its position as a global leader in technology and lifestyle products.
2. Alphabet (2015)
Alphabet, with its headquarters in the United States, is a conglomerate that was founded in 2015 by the same individuals who initiated Google. While Alphabet itself may not be as widely recognized as its subsidiary, Google, it serves as a parent company encompassing a diverse range of companies with interests spanning various sectors.
With a workforce of 69,953 employees, Alphabet operates as a collection of companies, each operating semi-autonomously under the Alphabet umbrella. These companies include Google, which is best known for its search engine, as well as other entities involved in areas such as medical research and wearable technology.
Google, as Alphabet's most prominent subsidiary, has revolutionized the digital landscape and become synonymous with internet search. Its search engine provides users with access to a vast amount of information and has expanded to include various other services such as Gmail, Google Maps, and Google Drive.
Beyond Google, Alphabet's subsidiary companies pursue innovative endeavors in different fields. One notable area of interest is medical research, where Alphabet invests in projects and companies focused on advancing healthcare technologies and solutions. Additionally, the conglomerate has ventured into the realm of wearable technology, exploring the development of devices that integrate seamlessly into daily life.
Alphabet's structure as a collection of companies allows for flexibility and diversification, enabling each subsidiary to focus on its specific objectives and markets. This decentralized approach fosters innovation and encourages independent decision-making within each entity, while still benefiting from the resources and support provided by the larger parent organization.
Furthermore, Alphabet emphasizes the importance of research and development, investing significant resources in exploring emerging technologies and driving forward-thinking initiatives. This commitment to innovation positions the conglomerate at the forefront of technological advancements and drives its ambition to shape the future.
Alphabet's influence extends beyond its core businesses, as it also engages in various philanthropic endeavors through its subsidiary, Google.org. Through this initiative, the company supports projects and organizations aimed at addressing global challenges and making a positive social impact.
3. Microsoft (1975)
Microsoft, headquartered in the United States, has a notable history spanning 42 years. The company, famously known as Apple's key rival, has its own humble beginnings rooted in a garage where Bill Gates and Paul Allen assembled their first computer.
Officially founded in 1975, Microsoft emerged onto the scene a year prior to Apple. Since then, it has grown into one of the most influential and recognizable technology companies globally.
With a workforce of 114,000 employees, Microsoft operates in a broad range of sectors within the technology industry. The company's primary focus is on developing and providing software, hardware, and services to individuals and businesses worldwide.
Microsoft's software portfolio includes its flagship operating system, Windows, which powers a majority of personal computers globally. Additionally, the company offers a suite of productivity tools like Microsoft Office, cloud-based services such as Microsoft Azure, and a wide array of other software solutions catering to various needs.
In recent years, Microsoft has expanded its presence in hardware, manufacturing devices like the Surface line of tablets and laptops, as well as gaming consoles with the Xbox brand. This diversification has allowed the company to cater to a broader audience and extend its reach beyond software services.
Microsoft's success can be attributed to its commitment to innovation, research, and development. The company continuously invests in cutting-edge technologies, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing to deliver products and services that empower individuals and businesses to achieve more.
Furthermore, Microsoft has embraced a culture of collaboration and partnership, working closely with developers, technology partners, and customers to create a vibrant ecosystem. Through initiatives like the Microsoft Partner Network and developer tools, the company fosters innovation and supports the growth of a robust technology community.
4. Berkshire Hathaway (1839)
Berkshire Hathaway, headquartered in the United States, has a rich and extensive history spanning 128 years. What initially began in 1888 as a textile company has since transformed into a diversified holding company with interests in various sectors.
With a workforce of 360,000 employees, Berkshire Hathaway operates as a conglomerate, holding a portfolio of subsidiary companies spanning a wide range of industries. While it is not involved in the technology sector, it has established itself as the largest company on the list in terms of market capitalization.
Under the leadership and ownership of renowned investor Warren Buffett, Berkshire Hathaway has strategically invested in companies across diverse sectors. Its holdings include utilities, railroads, insurance companies, manufacturing firms, and more. This diversified approach allows the company to benefit from multiple streams of revenue and mitigate risk associated with any single industry.
One of the notable aspects of Berkshire Hathaway is its long-term investment philosophy. Warren Buffett and his team focus on acquiring companies with strong fundamentals and a competitive advantage, often holding these investments for the long term. This approach has contributed to the company's financial success and steady growth over the years.
Moreover, Berkshire Hathaway's ownership stake in various companies provides it with significant influence and strategic positioning within these industries. Its subsidiaries benefit from the resources, expertise, and guidance offered by the conglomerate, enabling them to thrive and contribute to the overall success of the company.
Additionally, Berkshire Hathaway has a reputation for its emphasis on ethical business practices and maintaining a strong corporate culture. Warren Buffett's principles of integrity, transparency, and long-term value creation have shaped the company's identity and garnered respect from investors and the business community alike.
5. Exxon Mobil (1882)
Exxon Mobil, headquartered in the United States, holds the distinction of being the world's largest oil and gas company. With a remarkable history spanning 135 years, the company's origins can be traced back to 1999 when two industry giants, Exxon and Mobil, merged their businesses.
Employing approximately 73,500 individuals, Exxon Mobil operates across the entire spectrum of the oil and gas industry, from exploration and production to refining and marketing. The company's vast global footprint enables it to participate in various energy markets and serve customers around the world.
Exxon Mobil's operations encompass upstream activities, involving the exploration and extraction of oil and gas reserves, as well as downstream activities, encompassing refining, distribution, and marketing. The company's diverse portfolio enables it to adapt to changing market conditions and fulfill the energy demands of different regions.
As a leader in the energy sector, Exxon Mobil places a strong emphasis on technological innovation and research and development. The company continuously strives to enhance operational efficiency, develop advanced extraction techniques, and explore alternative energy sources to meet growing energy needs and contribute to a sustainable future.
While Exxon Mobil has been consistently recognized for its industry leadership, it is important to note that rankings can vary from year to year. However, the company's long-standing presence, expertise, and extensive operations solidify its position as a major player in the global oil and gas industry.
Exxon Mobil remains committed to its core values of safety, environmental stewardship, and social responsibility. It endeavors to operate responsibly, minimize environmental impacts, and engage with communities in which it operates. The company also invests in initiatives that support education, health, and community development, aiming to make a positive impact beyond its business operations.
6. Amazon (1994)
Amazon, headquartered in the United States, has experienced an extraordinary journey since its inception in a garage in 1995. What initially began as an online bookstore has rapidly transformed into an e-commerce behemoth, offering a vast array of products ranging from everyday items like tea bags to footwear and beyond.
With a workforce of 222,400 employees, Amazon operates on a global scale, serving customers from various corners of the world. The company's commitment to innovation, customer satisfaction, and efficient logistics has propelled it to become a leader in the e-commerce industry.
Amazon's online platform provides a seamless shopping experience, allowing customers to browse through an extensive catalog of products, read reviews, and make purchases with just a few clicks. The company has revolutionized the retail landscape by leveraging technology and data-driven insights to personalize recommendations, optimize inventory management, and streamline order fulfillment processes.
Moreover, Amazon's growth has been facilitated by its foray into various sectors, expanding its offerings beyond e-commerce. It has ventured into cloud computing with Amazon Web Services (AWS), providing scalable and reliable cloud infrastructure to businesses worldwide. Additionally, Amazon has entered the entertainment industry through its Amazon Prime Video streaming service, producing original content and competing with traditional media platforms.
However, with its vast operations, Amazon has encountered occasional challenges. For instance, in a notable incident, the company's website experienced a temporary outage lasting 49 minutes. During this downtime, Amazon reportedly lost out on estimated sales of $5.7 million, underscoring its immense scale and economic impact.
7. Facebook (2004)
Facebook, headquartered in the United States, was founded in 2004 as an outcome of a college experiment. Over the past 13 years, it has grown into one of the most influential and widely used social media platforms in the world.
With a staggering number of 1.79 billion daily active users as of September 2016, Facebook has achieved global prominence and connectivity. Notably, approximately 85% of these users were located outside of the United States and Canada, highlighting the platform's international reach and impact.
As a social media giant, Facebook provides a platform for individuals to connect, share content, and engage with communities of interest. It has revolutionized communication, allowing people from diverse backgrounds and geographical locations to interact, exchange ideas, and stay connected with friends, family, and acquaintances.
Facebook's success can be attributed to its user-friendly interface, continuous innovation, and commitment to providing a personalized experience. The platform offers a wide range of features and services, including the ability to post and share updates, photos, videos, and links, as well as join groups and participate in discussions.
Additionally, Facebook has expanded its offerings beyond personal profiles, enabling businesses, organizations, and public figures to establish a presence through Pages. These Pages serve as a hub for entities to connect with their audience, share updates, promote products and services, and engage in targeted advertising.
Facebook's influence extends beyond its core platform, as it also acquired other popular social media services, such as Instagram and WhatsApp. This strategic expansion has further strengthened its position in the social media landscape, catering to a wider range of user preferences and enhancing its overall ecosystem.
8. Johnson and Johnson (1886)
Johnson & Johnson, headquartered in the United States, boasts a remarkable history spanning 131 years. As a multinational corporation, it holds a prominent position in the manufacturing of pharmaceutical goods and healthcare products.
With a global workforce of 128,000 employees, Johnson & Johnson brings together a diverse team of professionals dedicated to advancing health and well-being worldwide. These dedicated individuals collaborate across various disciplines to develop and deliver innovative solutions that address the evolving needs of patients and consumers.
Johnson & Johnson operates in multiple sectors, including pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and consumer health products. This diverse portfolio allows the company to have a broad impact across the healthcare spectrum, catering to the medical needs of individuals, offering cutting-edge medical devices, and providing everyday health and wellness products.
As a leading pharmaceutical manufacturer, Johnson & Johnson prioritizes research and development efforts to discover and develop new therapies and treatments. It invests in scientific innovation, collaborating with external partners and internal experts to accelerate the development of groundbreaking drugs that address a wide range of medical conditions.
Moreover, the company's medical devices segment focuses on designing and manufacturing state-of-the-art equipment and instruments that aid in diagnoses, surgeries, and patient care. By continuously pushing the boundaries of medical technology, Johnson & Johnson aims to improve patient outcomes and enhance healthcare practices globally.
In addition to pharmaceuticals and medical devices, Johnson & Johnson offers an extensive range of consumer health products. These include well-known brands that promote personal care, hygiene, and wellness, catering to the everyday needs of individuals and families around the world.
9. General Electric (1878)
General Electric (GE), headquartered in the United States, has a rich history spanning 139 years. The company traces its roots back to the establishment of the Edison Electric Light Company by the renowned inventor Thomas Edison in 1878. What sets GE apart is its unique distinction of being the sole company listed in the Dow Jones Industrial Index that was also included in the original index back in 1896.
Throughout its long and storied history, GE has demonstrated resilience and adaptability by embracing diversification. Today, the company proudly refers to itself as the world's Digital Industrial Company, reflecting its evolution and commitment to leveraging digital technologies in its operations.
With a significant workforce of 333,000 employees, GE harnesses the collective talent and expertise of its dedicated professionals. They contribute to the company's ongoing success by driving innovation, delivering exceptional products and services, and pushing the boundaries of technology.
As a digital industrial company, GE embraces the convergence of physical and digital realms to enhance efficiency, productivity, and sustainability. The company leverages advanced technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), data analytics, and artificial intelligence, to optimize operations, improve performance, and unlock new opportunities across various sectors.
GE's diverse portfolio encompasses a wide range of industries, including power generation, healthcare, aviation, renewable energy, transportation, and more. By operating across multiple sectors, GE can leverage synergies, share knowledge, and adapt its expertise to meet the evolving needs of different markets.
10. China Mobile (1997)
China Mobile, a telecommunications company founded 20 years ago, is headquartered in China. It proudly claims to possess the largest mobile network worldwide, covering an expansive geographic area and enabling seamless connectivity for its customers. With its extensive infrastructure and comprehensive coverage, China Mobile has garnered the largest customer base among mobile service providers globally.
As the leading telecommunications services provider in mainland China and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China Mobile has played a crucial role in shaping the communication landscape in these regions. Its influence extends beyond its home country, as it actively operates in Hong Kong, offering its reliable services to a diverse population.
With a staggering workforce of 438,645 employees, China Mobile demonstrates its commitment to delivering high-quality telecommunications services to its massive customer base. These dedicated professionals work diligently to ensure that customers have access to reliable voice calls, fast internet connectivity, and a range of innovative mobile services.
China Mobile's success can be attributed to its continuous investment in advanced technologies, infrastructure expansion, and a customer-centric approach. By consistently striving to improve its network coverage and capacity, the company provides its customers with a seamless mobile experience, supporting their communication needs in both personal and professional spheres.
Furthermore, China Mobile actively engages in research and development activities to stay at the forefront of the telecommunications industry. It explores emerging technologies such as 5G and Internet of Things (IoT), seeking to unlock new opportunities and deliver enhanced services to its customers.
Popular Multinational Companies of the World
There are several popular multinational companies (MNCs) that have gained widespread recognition and global prominence across various industries. While popularity can vary depending on different factors and perspectives, here are some widely recognized MNCs that have a significant global presence:
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.: Samsung is a multinational conglomerate known for its diverse range of products, including smartphones, televisions, home appliances, and semiconductor chips. The company's technological innovations and market-leading devices have made it a popular choice across the globe.
Toyota Motor Corporation: Toyota is a renowned multinational automotive manufacturer known for its quality, reliability, and innovation in the automobile industry. Its wide range of vehicles, including hybrids and electric cars, has garnered a strong global customer base.
Coca-Cola Company: Coca-Cola is one of the world's most recognizable beverage companies, known for its iconic brand and diverse portfolio of drinks. Coca-Cola's products, including Coca-Cola, Sprite, and Fanta, are consumed in numerous countries, making it a popular choice among consumers.
Nike, Inc.: Nike is a multinational company that designs, manufactures, and markets athletic footwear, apparel, and sports equipment. Its distinctive branding, innovative products, and partnerships with renowned athletes have made Nike a globally recognized and sought-after brand in the sports industry.
Procter & Gamble (P&G): P&G is a multinational consumer goods company that produces and sells a wide range of products in categories such as personal care, cleaning, and hygiene. P&G's popular brands include Pampers, Gillette, Tide, and Head & Shoulders, among others.
Walmart Inc.: Walmart is the world's largest retail corporation, operating a chain of hypermarkets, discount department stores, and grocery stores. With its extensive network of stores, Walmart has become a popular choice for consumers seeking affordable products and a wide variety of goods.
The Walt Disney Company: Disney is a multinational entertainment and media conglomerate known for its iconic characters, theme parks, movies, and television shows. The company's brand is synonymous with family-friendly entertainment and has a significant influence on popular culture worldwide.
IBM (International Business Machines) Corporation: IBM is a multinational technology company specializing in computer hardware, software, and consulting services. With a long-standing history and expertise in the field of computing, IBM has played a pivotal role in the development of the IT industry.
McDonald's Corporation: McDonald's is a renowned fast-food restaurant chain that operates globally. Known for its signature golden arches and popular menu items, McDonald's has become a symbol of fast and convenient dining worldwide.
These are just a few examples of popular multinational companies that have achieved global recognition and have a significant impact on various industries and consumers worldwide.
Best Multinational Companies - FAQs
The best multinational companies are often evaluated based on various factors such as revenue, market capitalization, brand value, innovation, customer satisfaction, global reach, sustainability practices, and industry recognition.
As market capitalization values can fluctuate, it is essential to refer to the latest data. Historically, technology companies like Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet (Google), and Amazon have often been among the most valuable MNCs based on market capitalization.
No, the best MNCs can come from various sectors, including technology, retail, automotive, healthcare, finance, and more.
Many leading MNCs emphasize sustainability and corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices. They strive to reduce their environmental footprint, promote ethical business practices, support community initiatives, and address social and environmental challenges.
The best MNCs have a significant impact on the global economy. They create employment opportunities, drive economic growth, contribute to tax revenues, foster innovation, invest in research and development, and engage in international trade.