__________ plays an important role in the production of speech, whereas, __________ plays an important role in the comprehension of language. Answer Revealed
by J Nandhini
Updated Oct 31, 2023
__________ plays an important role in the production of speech, whereas, __________ plays an important role in the comprehension of language
A) Wernicke's area / Broca's area
B) Broca's area / Wernicke's area
C) The occipital lobe / the hippocampus
D) The hippocampus / the occipital lobe
The Correct answer is B) Broca's area / Wernicke's area
Broca's Area:
Broca's area is a region in the brain located in the frontal lobe, typically in the left hemisphere. It's named after the French neuroscientist Paul Broca, who discovered its importance in language processing in the mid-1800s.
Broca's area is primarily associated with the production of speech and language processing. Damage to this area can result in a condition known as Broca's aphasia. People with Broca's aphasia may have difficulty forming grammatically correct sentences, but their comprehension and ability to understand language are relatively preserved.
Wernicke's Area:
Wernicke's area is another region in the brain related to language, and it's typically located in the left hemisphere, near the temporal lobe. It's named after the German neurologist Carl Wernicke.
Wernicke's area is primarily associated with the comprehension of speech and written language. Damage to this area can lead to a condition known as Wernicke's aphasia. Individuals with Wernicke's aphasia may produce speech that is grammatically correct, but it often lacks meaning and may include invented or nonsensical words. They may also have difficulty understanding spoken and written language.
In summary, Broca's area is more focused on the production of language, while Wernicke's area is more focused on the comprehension of language. Both areas play crucial roles in our ability to communicate effectively.
__________ plays an important role in the production of speech, whereas, __________ plays an important role in the comprehension of language - FAQ
Broca's area / Wernicke's area